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What is the most standard subnet length on internet
- Subject: What is the most standard subnet length on internet
- From: patrick at ianai.net (Patrick W. Gilmore)
- Date: Fri, 19 Dec 2008 07:07:08 -0500
- In-reply-to: <[email protected]>
- References: <15850784.26571229661837046.JavaMail.weblogic@epml12> <[email protected]> <[email protected]>
On Dec 19, 2008, at 12:27 AM, Suresh Ramasubramanian wrote:
> Even if a longer prefix like a /24 is announced, chances of people
> accepting it is slim. Especially, as you say, if the RIR allocation
> is something larger than /24
>
> And I have a feeling acceptance /24 route announcements of anything
> other than legacy classful space, infrastructure space like the root
> servers is going to be patchy at best.
If you are worried about /24s (and I really don't think you need to
worry that much), just announce the covering CIDR somewhere and the
few places that don't hear the /24 will send packets "at" the shorter
prefix. Since routing is hop-based, as soon as the packet reaches an
AS that hears the /24, the packet will be forwarded to the correct
destination. I know from personal experience this works perfectly
well today.
But in all seriousness, /24s are close to universally heard. Networks
used to filter them, but by and large, they went away or changed their
policy. Of course, there are hold-outs, but most corporations which
own networks realize that the Internet is a tool to make money, not
prove or disprove some random technical argument on NANOG. Listening
to /24s make most networks money (either directly by giving them more
traffic for which they charge their downstreams, or indirectly by
having networks - like mine - stop using them if they don't), ...
well, the rest is left as an exercise for the reader.
As for routing table size, no router which can handle 10s of Gbps is
at all bothered by the size of the global table, so only edge devices
or stub networks are in danger of needing to filter /24s. And both of
those can (should?) have something called a "default route", making it
completely irrelevant whether they hear the /24s anyway.
--
TTFN,
patrick
> 2008/12/19 Darryl Dunkin <ddunkin at netos.net>:
>>
>> If you are allocated a /22, announce the /22. Do not announce
>> anything longer unless you have a requirement to (such as a
>> different origin AS). If you are further allocating a subset of
>> that to a downstream, then a /24 out of that is acceptable as the
>> origin will be different.
>>
>